Temple of literature

What is the Temple of Literature?

The Temple of Literature, also known as Văn Miếu, is a historical and cultural attraction located in Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. It is one of the oldest and most well-preserved temples in the country.

History of the Temple of Literature

The history of the Temple of Literature dates back to the 11th century when it was established as Vietnam's first university. It served as a Confucian temple and an educational institution for scholars, offering education to the elite ruling class of the time. Over the centuries, the temple underwent several renovations and expansions, becoming a place of veneration for scholars and a symbol of Vietnam's rich cultural heritage.

When planning your tours in Hanoi don't forget to visit Temple of Literature.

Why is the Temple of Literature Important?

The Temple of Literature holds great importance to Vietnamese people for several reasons. Firstly, it is a symbol of the country's long-standing commitment to education and knowledge. It represents the importance of scholarly pursuits and intellectual development in Vietnamese society. Secondly, it is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to admire its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere. Lastly, the Temple of Literature is a cherished national heritage site that showcases Vietnam's cultural identity and history.

Things to do & see at the Temple of Literature

• The Well of Heavenly Clarity: This ancient well is believed to possess sacred water that brings good fortune. Visitors can toss coins into the well and make a wish.
  
  
• The Gate of Great Success: The grand entrance gate welcomes visitors to the temple complex and showcases traditional Vietnamese architectural style.
  
  
• The Courtyards: The temple complex consists of five courtyards, each with its own unique features and structures, including beautiful gardens, pavilions, and statues.
  
  
• The Stelae of Doctors: These stone tablets honor the achievements of the scholars who successfully passed the royal exams and obtained doctorate degrees. The stelae are inscribed with the names of these scholars.
  
  
• The Shrine of Confucius: This shrine is dedicated to Confucius, the revered Chinese philosopher, teacher, and politician. It is a place of worship and contemplation.

In addition to these attractions, the Temple of Literature hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, such as traditional music performances and calligraphy exhibitions. Visitors can also explore the nearby souvenir shops and enjoy local street food.

The Temple of Literature offers a serene and enlightening experience for visitors, allowing them to immerse themselves in Vietnam's rich cultural heritage and appreciate the importance of education and knowledge in society.

A visit to this historical site is a must for anyone interested in exploring Vietnam's past and present.